Kinetics of receptor occupancy during morphogen gradient formation

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Kinetics of receptor occupancy during morphogen gradient formation.

During embryogenesis, sheets of cells are patterned by concentration profiles of morphogens, molecules that act as dose-dependent regulators of gene expression and cell differentiation. Concentration profiles of morphogens can be formed by a source-sink mechanism, whereby an extracellular protein is secreted from a localized source, diffuses through the tissue and binds to cell surface receptor...

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In the developing fly wing, secreted morphogens such as Decapentaplegic (Dpp) and Wingless (Wg) form gradients of concentration providing positional information. Dpp forms a longer-range gradient than Wg. To understand how the range is controlled, we measured the four key kinetic parameters governing morphogen spreading: the production rate, the effective diffusion coefficient, the degradation ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Chemical Physics

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0021-9606,1089-7690

DOI: 10.1063/1.4811654